The Ethnography Of Herodotus And Sima Qian

1. Contrast the ethnography of Sima Qian with Herodotus. What is the most important difference in these authors cash advance to quartering foreign peoples? Ethnography is by nature unprotected to partiality. The very nature of civilizations reading by dint of competition of territory and customs means that diachronic depictions of foreign peoples argon inherently vulnerable to subjectivity. Neither Sima Qians nor Herodotuss works are exempt from this condition as twain display indications of subjective views towards foreign peoples. However, the means in which they depict foreigners still differs greatly between them through the carriage in which they each address the foreign peoples customs, slipway of governing, military tendencies and origins. Specifically, the greatest difference emerges in the way that Sima Qian depicts the Xiongnu with great intellectuality as opposed to the way in which Herodotus sensationally depicts the Synthians. The differences in lang uage and vocabulary using upd by Sima Qian and Herodotus when referring to foreigners are the first general indications of Herodotus tendency to sensationalize his portrayals in transmission line to Sima Qians more rational renderings.

Throughout Herodotuss The Histories, precisely in particular when referring to the Scythians, exaggerated vocabulary and phrases such as fit to them (Herodotus, 240) and have managed one thing (Herodotus, 255) are apply consistently. This accustom of diction adds a tone to Herodotuss literary works that shine his personal views of superiority over the Scythians thus making his approach to depicting them a lot more striking and ballyhoo artist as o pposed to the more rational approach of Sima! Qians. In contrast, Sima Qian makes no obvious change to the use of his vocabulary when he begins to depict the Xiongnu and thus the vocabulary neer appears to be grand by melodramatic propensities. For example, when mentioning an incursion by the Xiongnu, Sima Qian soley refers to them as having...If you destiny to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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